The highway or freeway is one of the most dangerous locations a tower can operate in. High-speeds, uncompassionate motorists and small working areas are just some of the dangers an operators could face, but by knowing how to identify and combat the risks, an operating can reduce the dangers face while operating on highways by a significant margin.
Traffic and Working Area
Traffic can be the most common and dangerous factor when operating on any roadway. Motorists do not always provide enough space between their vehicle and the operating area, whether that is due to distracted driving, not noticing the work or simply refusing to slow down and move over. This danger can be drastically increased on the highway due to increased speeds and volume of traffic.
Regardless of where the casualty is located, an operator faces a number of risks while operating on the highway:
- If the casualty is located on the shoulder of the highway, operators must be aware of vehicles in the right lane that do not slow down or move over.
- If there is no shoulder or if the casualty is in the right lane, the operator must deal with diverting traffic from the right lane as well as drivers that may not slow down or move over.
- If the casualty is located on a left shoulder, the operator must deal with traffic in the “fast lane.”
- If the casualty is in the centre lane(s), the operator will have to deal with traffic on both sides of the truck.
An operator should take extra care when operating on a busy highway. In a situation where operating in the right or left lanes, proper traffic diversion steps must be taken. This includes traffic control devices like traffic cones or flares, or assistance from first responders.
When a casualty is in the center lanes of a highway, WreckMaster recommends waiting for first responders or a certified traffic management professional before conducting any operations.
Wildlife
It’s unlikely that a light-duty operator will encounter wildlife while working in on a busy highway or interstate near a city, however wildlife can become a significant risk on more rural highways. Animals crossing the highway can be a danger while driving, either leading to a collision or other vehicles breaking to avoid a collision. Additionally, insects and vegetation can be a nuisance or a risk. Long pants must be worn at all times when working.
